THE FIGHTING COCK BREDDING FARM OF EL QUELITE

By Myrna Guymer

Set neatly next to the cemetery in El Quelite are row upon row of small structures that resemble a miniature camp ground. Inverted ’V’ shelters house over 2,000 roosters. These magnificent crowing creatures are waiting to be bought, to fight, and probably, to die. Hector Enciso Saracho, who has had a fascination with roosters for 45 years, owns this breeding farm. He’s 55 now, so was just a boy when he was first attracted to the birds. “My father didn’t like that I was always with the roosters,” Hector said, holding one. These are not ordinary roosters though. They are fighting cocks. And this one like all the others raucously cock-a-doodling are destined for combat. Out of reach of the roosters, but close enough to tease, are chickens, each in its wire pen. From the breeding farm in El Quelite, just 35 kilometres (20 miles) north east of Mazatlán, these fighting cocks may be shipped to many places in the world besides throughout Mexico. Each cock rooster will sell for about 1,200 pesos ($120US), Hector said. One enthusiast said that four years ago in Puerto Vallarta, he paid $1,500US for one fighting cock. In 48 of the United States, cock fighting is illegal, but laws permit it in New Mexico and Louisiana. Licensing regulations ensure that sponsors of cock fights follow rules of this sport that tradition keeps alive. Cock fighting had its origin in Asia thousands of years ago. Through India, Europe and England it made its way into the Hispanic countries of the Americas. Types of fights and the rules for them vary and can be complicated to

the uniformed. A licensed proprietor provides an arena for organized team fights. For open fights, cock owners are required to obtain a municipal permit. A judge or referee controls every fight much like a boxing match with rounds and counting when one cock is down. He also handles the betting. Wagers can run from the price of a good steak to the family home… or higher. Owners prepare their cocks for fighting with diet and strength training. Cocks are matched exactly according to weight. Then, incensed and aggravated, they are ready to meet their opponent. With stainless steel blades fastened to each leg by a thread, two cocks are faced off. Crowds of a few to hundreds cheer as these spectacular specimens of plumage slash and fly violently at each other until one, or both, succumbs to fatal injuries in a cloud of dust and feathers. Cock fighting is not an activity for everyone. Some people will not even recognize it as a sport; they place it in the same category as bull fighting, or dog fighting, where one creature brutally brings about the demise of another - much like some video games, movies and television programs. It may be reassuring to know that not all cock roosters end up in fights. Some are kept as breeders. Others may even be kept as ‘the cock of the roost” on a chicken farm. There are no known cock fights in El Quelite, but there are regular demonstrations. Whatever the persuasion of the onlooker, one cannot fail to appreciate the magnificence of Hector’s cock roosters. There they strut, proudly resplendent in plumage fit for a king.

 

 

 


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